Policy and Strategic Frameworks

1. Formulate a Provincial Digital Education Strategy: Develop a comprehensive strategy aligned
   with national frameworks, tailored to local disparities and cultural contexts, with clear vision,
   responsibilities, financing, and implementation pathways.
2. Establish Enabling Policy and Legal Frameworks: Create robust legal instruments to support
   innovation, user protection (especially children), digital content standards, data governance, and
   technology procurement.
3. Develop a Multi-Year Implementation Roadmap: Accompany the digital strategy with a
   detailed, time-bound roadmap outlining strategic goals, resource needs, institutional roles, and
   accountability mechanisms.
4. Institutionalize Monitoring, Evaluation, and Learning Mechanisms: Set up strong systems to
   monitor progress using performance dashboards, independent evaluations, and learning reviews
   for adaptive management.

Infrastructure and Access

1. Expand Digital and Energy Infrastructure: Invest in last-mile internet connectivity and
   off-grid energy solutions to ensure universal access, especially in rural and underserved areas.
2. Enhance Affordability and Access to Devices: Reduce internet service taxes and launch
   targeted device distribution schemes for students and teachers, particularly in public schools.
3. Establish Community-Based Digital Learning Hubs: Develop digital centers in schools,
   libraries, and municipal spaces to provide shared access to devices and internet in
   low-connectivity areas.

Data and Governance

1. Adopt Evidence-Based Planning and Decision-Making: Strengthen provincial data systems for
   real-time, disaggregated data collection and use in policy, planning, and resource allocation.

Content and Inclusivity

1. Localize and Ensure Cultural Relevance of Educational Content: Create digital content in
   Maithili, Bhojpuri, Tharu, Urdu, and other local languages; embed local knowledge and pedagogy
   for better engagement.
2. Integrate Accessibility and Assistive Technologies: Design platforms inclusive of learners with
   disabilities using screen readers, captioning, and user-friendly interfaces.
3. Ensure Equity and Inclusion in Digital Transformation: Mainstream the participation of
   marginalized groups (girls, Dalits, Madheshis, Muslims, children with disabilities, and
   out-of-school youth) in digital education programs.

Human Capital Development

1. Strengthen Educator Capacity in Digital Pedagogy: Implement continuous professional
   development programs for teachers focused on digital teaching tools, content creation, and
   adaptive instruction.
2. Address Gaps in Subject-Specific Teaching Resources: Use digital classrooms, remote
   mentoring, and academic partnerships to mitigate shortages in English, Mathematics, and Science
   teachers.

Innovation and Local Engagement

1. Promote Local Innovation and Youth Entrepreneurship: Support education technology
   startups and youth-led initiatives through innovation labs, seed funding, and incubation services.
2. Facilitate Innovation Competitions and Collaborative Platforms: Organize hackathons, idea
   competitions, and forums to identify, test, and scale digital education solutions.
3. Strengthen Community Engagement and Partnerships: Collaborate with civil society, local
   leaders, and municipal bodies to build trust, increase outreach, and ensure community-responsive
   programs.